Year 2000 Renovation


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Organization Year 2000 Program Phase or Activity Questions:
Awareness  Assessment  Renovation  Validation  Implementation  Program Management

 Organizations Year 2000 Program Phase or Activity -- Processes:

Awareness -- Assessment -- Renovation -- Validation -- Implementation -- Program Management

3.0 Renovation

The renovation--conversion, replacement, or retirement--phase involves making and documenting
software and hardware changes, developing replacement systems, and decommissioning eliminated
systems. Renovation involves conversion of an existing application; replacement deals with the
development of a new application; elimination focuses on the retirement or decommissioning of an
existing application or system component. In all three cases, the process must also consider the
complex interdependencies among applications, hardware platforms, databases, and the internal
and external interfaces.
All changes to the information systems and their components must be made under configuration
management to ensure that changes are adequately documented and coordinated throughout the
organization. Equally important is the need for each organization to assess dependencies and to communicate
all changes to the information systems to internal and external users.

Key Processes
3.1. Convert selected applications, databases, archives, and related system components
3.2. Develop data bridges and filters
3.3. Replace selected applications and related system components
3.4. Document code and system changes
3.5. Schedule unit, integration, and system tests
3.6. Retire selected applications and related system components
3.7. Communicate changes to information systems to internal and external users
3.8. Track conversion and replacement process, collect project metrics
3.9. Share information among Year 2000 projects, including lessons learned and best
practices
 

3.1. Convert selected applications, databases, archives, and related system components

In converting application systems, consider changes in operating systems, compilers,
utilities, domain-specific program products, and commercial database management
systems.

3.2. Develop data bridges and filters

Ensure that all internal and external data sources meet the Year 2000 date standards of the
converted or replaced systems. Develop bridges or filters to convert non-conforming data.

3.3. Replace selected applications, platforms, database management systems, operating systems, compilers, utilities, and other commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software

Ensure that replacement products are Year 2000 compliant, including their ability to
properly handle the leap year adjustments. Direct contract specialist and legal staff to
review contracts and warranties.

3.4. Document code and system changes

Implement and use configuration management procedures to ensure that all changes to
information systems and their components are properly documented and managed.

3.5. Schedule unit, integration, and system tests

Schedule unit, integration, and system tests following the conversion of individual
application and software modules. Coordinate scheduling with other project teams to
ensure that all components--including data bridges or filters--are available for testing.

3.6. Retire selected applications, platforms, database management systems, operating systems, utilities, and COTS software

Prepare to retire replaced applications, platforms, database management systems,
operating systems, utilities, and COTS software upon the successful completion of
acceptance testing.

3.7. Communicate changes to information systems to all internal and external users

Communicate changes to the organization’s information systems and components, and
specifically all changes to date formats for data exchanged with other systems or external
organizations. Document changes through the configuration management process.

3.8. Track the conversion and replacement process and collect project metrics

Track the conversion and replacement projects and collect and use project metrics to
manage cost and schedule.

3.9. Share information among Year 2000 projects and disseminate lessons learned and best practices

Ensure that project staffs understand the need to collect and disseminate information on
lessons learned and best practices. Develop dissemination strategy and tools, such as
intranet web sites and newsletters.
 
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Formatted and altered  from text provided by: The United States General Accounting Office Accounting and Information Management Division HTML format Copyrighted by The Disaster Center 1998